Roku vs. Google Is Worth Watching

Roky on Phone

Key numbers from Roku’s earnings:
1) 2.4M active accounts added in Q1
2) 53.6M total active accounts
3) 101% YoY increase in advertising revenue
4) 49% YoY increase in streaming hours

Roku active accounts (YoY growth):
1) 2017-Q1 – 14.2M
2) 2018-Q1 – 20.8M (↑ 46%)
3) 2019-Q1 – 29.1M (↑ 40%)
4) 2020-Q1 – 39.8M (↑ 37%)
5) 2021-Q1 – 53.6M (↑ 35%)

Roku advertising revenue (YoY growth):
1) 2017-Q1 – $36M
2) 2018-Q1 – $75M (↑ 106%)
3) 2019-Q1 – $134M (↑ 79%)
4) 2020-Q1 – $233M (↑ 73%)
5) 2021-Q1 – $467M (↑ 101%)

Roku Revenue Breakdown

Roku advertising revenue per account (YoY growth):
1) 2017-Q1 – $2.56
2) 2018-Q1 – $3.61 (↑ 41%)
3) 2019-Q1 – $4.61 (28%)
4) 2020-Q1 – $5.84 (↑ 27%)
5) 2021-Q1 – $8.70 (↑ 49%)

Roku total streaming hours (YoY growth):
1) 2017-Q1 – 3.3B
2) 2018-Q1 – 5.5B (↑ 67%)
3) 2019-Q1 – 8.9B (↑ 62%)
4) 2020-Q1 – 13.2B (↑ 48%)
5) 2021-Q1 – 18.3B (↑ 49%)

Roku advertising revenue per streaming hour (YoY growth):
1) 2017-Q1 – $0.011
2) 2018-Q1 – $0.014 (↑ 24%)
3) 2019-Q1 – $0.015 (↑ 10%)
4) 2020-Q1 – $0.018 (↑ 17%)
5) 2021-Q1 – $0.025 (↑ 45%)

Why this matters: Roku grew total streaming hours (↑ 49%) along with revenue per hour (↑ 45%), leading to a 101% YoY growth in advertising revenue.

Battle lines drawn: Roku pulled YouTube TV (streaming pay-TV) from its platform after disagreeing on various issues.

Big question #1: How did Google respond?

Quick answer: Nerd magic. Google embedded the YouTube TV app into another app (YouTube) that was still available through Roku’s platform.

Big question #2: Is this disagreement over revenue sharing (money)?

Quick answer: Not exactly. Roku and YouTube’s disagreement includes upgrading video compression and Roku’s voice search.

Why this matters: The battle over voice search and universal guides will be key in the coming years. Google only wants YouTube content to appear when a user conducts a voice search from within their app. Roku wants to run a global search across all apps.

Quote from Janko Roettgers – Senior Reporter @ Protocol:“Roku also alleges that Google aims to dictate how the streaming device maker treats voice search results. According to those allegations, Google wants to force Roku to only show YouTube results when someone launches a voice search from within the YouTube app. If, for instance, someone browses YouTube and then decides to listen to music, a voice query like “Play ‘Uptown Funk'” would open the song on YouTube, even if the consumer had set Pandora as their default music app.”

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